# 523: CLOSTRIDIUM CHARTATABIDUM MEDIUM ## Main sol. 523 38 ml **Mineral solution** 200 ml **Clarified rumen fluid** 0.3 g K2HPO4 2 g Trypticase peptone (BD BBL) 0.5 g Yeast extract (OXOID) 2 ml **Haemin solution** (0.05% w/v) 0.5 ml Sodium resazurin (0.1% w/v) 4 g Na2CO3 5 g Cellobiose 0.25 g L-Cysteine HCl x H2O 0.25 g Na2S x 9 H2O 760 ml Distilled water 1. Dissolve ingredients (except carbonate, cellobiose, cysteine and sulfide), bring medium to the boil, then cool to room temperature under 100% CO2 gas atmosphere. Add the carbonate and equilibrate the medium with the CO2 gas to pH 6.8. Distribute under CO2 gas atmosphere into anoxic Hungate-type tubes or serum vials and autoclave. Add cellobiose, cysteine and sulfide from sterile anoxic stock solutions prepared under 100% N2 gas. Cellobiose has to be sterilized by filtration. Adjust pH of complete medium to 6.7 - 6.8, if necessary. ## Mineral solution 6 g KH2PO4 12 g NaCl 6 g (NH4)2SO4 1.6 g CaCl2 x 2 H2O 2.5 g MgSO4 x 7 H2O 1000 ml Distilled water ## Clarified rumen fluid 1. Rumen fluid from cow or sheep (obtained from fistulated animals or abattoir refuse) is filtered through muslin, autoclaved at 121°C for 15 min and then centrifuged at 27,000 g for 20 min. The supernatant is made anoxic by sparging with 100% N2 gas for 15 min, dispensed under same gas atmosphere into anoxic serum vials to 30% of volume and then stored frozen at -20°C. ## Haemin solution 50 mg Haemin 1 ml NaOH (1 N) 100 ml Distilled water 1. Dissolve 50 mg haemin in 1 ml 1 N NaOH; make up to 100 ml with distilled water and filter sterilize. Store refrigerated.