JCM 665 . FRESHWATER IRON GEL MEDIUM

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Equipment needed: Autoclave Centrifuge

Final pH: 7.0

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ml
Compound Amount Unit
Poorly crystalline iron(III) oxide 100.00 mM
NaHCO3 2.50 g
NH4Cl 0.25 g
NaH2PO4 x H2O 0.60 g
KCl 0.10 g
Na2SeO4
(1 mM)
1.00 ml
Vitamin solution 10.00 ml
Trace mineral solution 10.00 ml
1 Add components to distilled water, bring volume to 1.0 L and adjust pH to 7.0. Distribute the medium into culture vessels under a N2-CO2 (4:1, v/v) gas mixture, sparge with the same gas mixture for 10 - 15 min, seal with butyl rubber stoppers and autoclave. Before inoculation, add the following sterile solutions (autoclaved and stored under a N2 gas atmosphere) to the medium (per 10 ml of medium):
FeCl2
(130 mM)
0.10 ml
CaCl2 x 2 H2O
(0.4%)
0.10 ml
Sodium acetate
(pH 7.0, 2 M)
0.10 ml

Poorly crystalline iron(III) oxide #

1 Dissolve 108 g FeCl3 in 1.0 L distilled water. Adjust pH to 7.0 with 10 N NaOH. Allow the suspension to sit for 30 min, then readjust pH to 7.0. Centrifuge the suspension at 5,000 x g for 20 min and pour off supernatant. Wash the precipitate with distilled water by resuspending in distilled water followed by the centrifugation. Repeat the washing at least 5 times, then, resuspend in 1.0 L distilled water. Use the Fe(III) suspension as 0.67 M solution. More precisely, check the concentration of Cl- to be less than 1 mM and determine the concentration of Fe(III) by using hydroxylamine as described by Lovley and Phillips (Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 54, 751-757, 1986).

Trace mineral solution #

1 Use Trace minerals of Medium No. 151 supplemented with 0.025 g (final) Na2MoO4 x 2H2O, 0.024 g NiCl2 x 6H2O and 0.025 g Na2WO4 x 2H2O (per liter).
2 Comment: For strain JCM 12378, inoculate with a 10% inoculum.